Family Law
Restoring Parental Rights
Many parents mistakenly think they've permanently lost their rights after signing over custody, but that’s not always true. If custody or visitation was agreed upon, parental rights likely remain intact, allowing for the possibility of petitioning for increased involvement in the child's life. While improved personal circumstances alone won't prompt courts to adjust custody, significant changes that enable parental participation could be considered. However, if parental rights were legally terminated for an adoption, reversing this decision is considerably more challenging and usually necessitates evidence of fraud or mistake. Reestablishing rights or regaining time with a child requires careful legal navigation. Read more »When To Modify Custody
When considering returning to court to modify a custody arrangement, the key is evidence of a material and substantial change that adversely affects the child. It isn’t sufficient to simply improve one's own circumstances. Consistently document any interference with visitation, disrupted phone calls, or actions undermining your parenting role, as small issues can accumulate. Keeping detailed records is crucial, and presenting them to your attorney can strengthen your case. The decision to act in court should be based on the robustness of your evidence, making careful documentation and patience essential steps in the legal process. Read more »Mastering Co-Parent Challenges
Navigating the complexities of co-parenting can be challenging, especially when faced with a difficult co-parent. Effective communication often becomes a struggle, leaving individuals frustrated and entangled in unnecessary legal disputes. To manage this situation, it is crucial to adhere strictly to court orders. Ensuring punctuality in scheduled communications, staying consistent with visitation exchanges, and making timely child support payments can prevent unnecessary conflicts. While no one is flawless, maintaining a disciplined approach minimizes the other party's leverage. Although it is impossible to change the nature of a co-parent, strategic navigation can lead to more favorable outcomes in challenging custody dynamics. Read more »Pretrial Conference Key Tips
A pretrial conference is the final hearing before a trial, particularly in family cases such as divorce, custody, or adoption. This crucial meeting involves exchanging witness lists and exhibits with the opposing side, and in some courts, presenting a complete trial binder. It's essential for all parties—lawyers and clients alike—to attend, as absence may result in a default judgment. Proper preparation is key; aligning with your lawyer beforehand ensures that your evidence, witnesses, and strategy are clear and agreed upon. This stage sets the foundation for the trial, emphasizing the importance of readiness and communication. Read more »Understand Continuances In Your Case
Case continuances can be a blessing or a curse, and countless reasons might push your court date back. The type of hearing matters; final trials or dispositive hearings are rarely rescheduled without serious reasons like a family emergency. Minor issues, such as car trouble, may not suffice and could lead to a judgment against you or a warrant. For routine hearings, continuances are often part of the process, especially in misdemeanor cases in Tulsa County, where multiple hearings are typical. In family law cases, delays might result from attorney scheduling conflicts or settlement discussions, usually not a cause for concern. Read more »Child Support Attorneys Tulsa Trusts
Secure Your Child’s Future with Expert Guidance Navigating child support is a critical step in ensuring your children have the financial resources they need to thrive. Whether you are facing a divorce, adjusting to life as unmarried parents, or experiencing significant changes in your financial circumstances, understanding your child support rights and obligations is paramount. […] Read more »Unwed Parents: Take Control of Visitation
Navigating the intricacies of holiday visitation for children born out of wedlock can be challenging for parents lacking formal agreements. In such situations, Oklahoma law presumes the mother as the custodial parent, granting her the decision-making authority, including holiday arrangements. Fathers, however, must establish paternity, perhaps through a birth certificate or an Acknowledgement of Paternity, to pursue legal rights. While amicable co-parenting and negotiation remain ideal, filing for a paternity case may be necessary to secure visitation rights. The primary consideration should always be the child's best interests, encouraging parents to cooperate harmoniously for a peaceful holiday experience. Read more »Co-Parents: Stress-Free Travel Now
Navigating the complexities of holiday travel with a child often leaves parents uncertain about legal boundaries. Custody orders sometimes lack specific rules on out-of-state trips, creating confusion. During the festive season, it's essential to understand your rights and responsibilities. If your custody agreement doesn't restrict traveling, and the trip is appropriate, you can generally proceed. However, best practices include notifying the co-parent and sharing basic details like the destination and duration. Ensuring daily contact between your child and the other parent is also crucial. Balancing parental rights while maintaining open communication can make holiday travels smoother and more enjoyable. Read more »Avoid Drama: Fair Holiday Visitation
During the holiday season, parental alienation can become a prominent issue, often manifesting in behaviors where one parent disrupts the child's relationship with the other parent. This can range from blocking phone calls and making disparaging comments to denying visitation rights entirely. These actions are particularly noticeable during festive times, when disputes over holiday traditions or gift-giving can exacerbate tensions. Parental alienation might also involve disagreements on religious celebrations, leading to one parent excluding the other from significant events. It's crucial for parents to respect each other's relationship with the child and refrain from negative conduct that could impact the child's perception and emotional well-being. Read more »Plan Smart: Emergency Custody Tips
Navigating emergency custody during the holidays can be daunting, but it's often viewed as a strategic time for transitions due to school breaks. The holiday season offers a window for children to adjust smoothly to new living situations without disrupting their education. To secure emergency custody, one must demonstrate the child is in imminent danger of irreparable harm, based on current evidence. Courts scrutinize these claims, wary of decisions made in the heat of the moment. An affidavit or testimony from someone with firsthand knowledge is essential. Consulting with a lawyer is crucial to assess the legitimacy and urgency of such actions. Read more »Child Support Does Not Buy Parenting Time
Holiday visitation schedules often prompt questions about their impact on child support obligations. Many assume that extended periods of visitation, such as during Christmas, should influence the support payments. However, the number of overnights a noncustodial parent has throughout the year is already considered in the child support calculation. This calculation focuses on where the child sleeps each night. Typically, a minimum of 121 overnights is required for any reduction in child support. Standard visitation schedules, even with holidays included, often don’t suffice. Therefore, simply having extra visitation during holidays doesn't usually warrant a change in payments. Read more »Reworking Custody Agreements: Your Path to Family Harmony
Struggling with a custody and visitation agreement that no longer fits the current family dynamics is a common challenge. Many face issues when schedules don't align, especially around school breaks. Whether it's due to a new relationship introducing additional children or simply the evolving needs of a growing family, these changes necessitate a reassessment of existing arrangements. Modifying a custody order can often be achieved amicably and efficiently with legal assistance, ensuring that all parties—both current and former—work towards a solution that prioritizes the children's well-being and minimizes conflict. A well-thought-out modification can foster a smoother, more harmonious family environment. Read more »Smart Solutions for Stress-Free Custody Exchanges
Navigating custody or visitation exchanges can be challenging, especially when tensions run high. The focus should be on maintaining calm and ensuring a smooth transition for the child's sake. If a co-parent is late or confrontational, it's crucial to keep interactions brief and to the point, asking only necessary questions about the child's needs. Public places with surveillance, such as police stations or gas stations, are recommended for exchanges to ensure safety. Recording exchanges with a phone can provide a record if needed. Above all, avoid escalating conflicts, prioritize the child's well-being, and exit swiftly if situations turn hostile. Read more »Tips for Stress-Free Blended Family Holiday Visitation
Navigating holiday visitation schedules in blended families can be challenging, especially when coordinating between biological and stepchildren. Tulsa family law attorney Carl Birkhead emphasizes the importance of flexibility and communication with co-parents to ensure that children can spend meaningful time with their families during the holidays. Many court orders do not account for the complexities of blended families, making proactive, cooperative planning essential. By working together to adjust visitation schedules, parents can create harmonious arrangements that prioritize the well-being of the children. Ultimately, focusing on the children's experience can lead to a joyful holiday season for all. Read more »Adapting to Last-Minute Holiday Visitation Changes
Navigating holiday visitation schedules can be a complex task, especially when unexpected changes arise. This piece provides insights from a Tulsa family lawyer experienced in family law, offering practical advice for handling last-minute adjustments in custody exchanges. Despite meticulous planning, unforeseen events such as surprise visits from relatives or delayed vacations often disrupt holiday arrangements. The lawyer advises working collaboratively with co-parents to resolve issues outside court, as legal recourse may not be swift enough during busy holiday periods. Emphasizing communication and cooperation, the lawyer suggests documenting any uncooperative behavior for future legal discussions. Read more »Incarceration and Its Impact on Custody and Visitation
Navigating child custody during incarceration is a complex issue that concerns many parents. While it is commonly assumed that an incarcerated parent cannot have visitation rights, this is not always true. Various factors play a role, such as the safety and well-being of the child and the nature of the parent's offense. In some cases, even if a parent is incarcerated, the state or the co-parent may facilitate visitation, provided it serves the child's best interest. The court's decision ultimately centers around what is most beneficial for the child, and each situation is evaluated on a case-by-case basis. Read more »How Mental Health Shapes Child Custody Outcomes
Mental health can play a pivotal role in child custody cases, particularly when one parent's condition affects their ability to care for their children. A diagnosis such as depression, commonly encountered in these legal matters, does not automatically hinder a parent's custody rights. As long as the condition is managed—meaning the individual is under regular medical care and medication is taken as prescribed—it should not negatively impact custody or visitation rights. However, unregulated mental health issues, which compromise a parent's capacity to care for their children, could influence a judge's decision. Proper management of mental health is crucial in custody considerations. Read more »Lessons from Holiday Custody Emergencies
During the holiday season, emergency custody situations often arise, posing significant challenges for families. The disruption caused by emergency custody can be particularly jarring for children, leading to a sudden reversal in their living arrangements. To secure an emergency custody order, the applicant must demonstrate that the child is in immediate danger of irreparable harm, supported by personal knowledge or sworn documentation from authorities. The urgency and recency of the threat are crucial to the court’s decision. It’s essential to approach such situations with caution, ensuring that emergency custody is genuinely necessary to protect the child’s well-being. Read more »Holiday Visitation Recap: What We’ve Learned
Navigating holiday visitation can often complicate regular custody schedules. In situations without a formal custody order, understanding how holiday and regular visitations interplay is crucial. Typically, holiday visitation takes precedence over regular schedules, meaning if a holiday falls on a weekend, the holiday schedule prevails. For instance, if Christmas coincides with a weekend, the parent designated for Christmas has priority. Holiday breaks are often divided between parents, during which regular visitation is paused. After holidays, parents may resume regular visitation as per mutual agreement or follow specific court order instructions. Ensuring the arrangement benefits the child remains the primary goal. Read more »Reflecting on Holiday Visitation: Making Future Schedules Work Better
Holiday visitation schedules can often lead to confusion, especially when they conflict with regular visitation arrangements. The law typically prioritizes holiday schedules over regular ones, meaning that during holidays, the designated parent may have custody even if it disrupts the usual pattern. For instance, if Thanksgiving falls on a weekend typically designated for one parent, but the holiday schedule assigns it to the other parent, the holiday schedule will prevail. This could result in one parent having extended time during the holiday period. It's advised to focus on what benefits the child most and strive for amicable sharing of special times. Read more »Genetic Testing in Custody Cases: Uncovering the Facts
In the realm of child custody cases, genetic testing plays a pivotal role when paternity is in question. Often, the need for such testing arises when there’s uncertainty about the identity of a child's father, particularly in complex scenarios involving multiple potential fathers. In Oklahoma, legal presumptions about paternity can complicate matters, especially when timelines intersect with marriage or divorce. Genetic testing becomes essential in resolving these disputes, ensuring that children know their biological father and fathers can fulfill their responsibilities. Although these situations can be perplexing, they underscore the critical importance of establishing paternity correctly for all parties involved. Read more »Key Tips for Navigating Child Custody Cases Outside of Court
Navigating a child custody case can be overwhelming, but there are steps you can take outside the courtroom to strengthen your position. I'm Carl Birkhead, an attorney at Wirth Law Office in Tulsa, Oklahoma, dedicated to simplifying legal processes for you. If you're initiating a custody case, attending the mandatory Helping Children Cope with Divorce class is crucial, whether it's a divorce or a paternity case. This class is essential for obtaining custody. Additionally, consider enrolling in parenting classes to enhance your skills and demonstrate your commitment to the court. For guidance on classes or any legal assistance, contact me at Wirth Law Office. Read more »Self-Representation in Family Law: Risks and Smart Strategies
Are you considering representing yourself in a family law situation? My name is Carl Birkhead, and I'm an attorney at Wirth Law Office in Tulsa, Oklahoma. With seven years of experience in family and criminal law, I've seen many individuals attempt to navigate family court alone, particularly in child custody cases, divorces, and protective orders. While self-representation is possible, it often proves to be more challenging and messy than expected. If you're contending with an opposing lawyer, it's vital to ensure you have legal representation, too. For guidance or to determine if you need an attorney, feel free to reach out. I'm here to help simplify the legal process. Read more »Prenuptial vs. Postnuptial: Securing Your Marriage's Future
Navigating marriage can be complex, and legal agreements like prenups and postnups can offer clarity. Hi, I'm Carl Birkhead, an attorney at Wirth Law Office in Tulsa, Oklahoma. With seven years of family law experience, I’m here to simplify the legal side of marriage for you. A prenuptial agreement is a contract between you and your partner before marriage, outlining asset and debt division if the marriage ends. But what if you're already married? A postnuptial agreement serves the same purpose, offering financial clarity even after tying the knot. Whether you’re considering a prenup or postnup, feel free to reach out for guidance. Read more »Dividing Retirement Accounts in Divorce: What You Need to Know
Navigating the division of retirement accounts during a divorce can be complex. As Carl Birkhead, an attorney with Wirth Law Office in Tulsa, Oklahoma, I aim to simplify this process. Generally, each spouse is entitled to half of the retirement funds accrued during their marriage. For instance, if $50,000 accumulates in an account during the marriage, each spouse would typically receive $25,000. Often, couples may have separate accounts of similar value, allowing for easier settlements without divisions. When division is necessary, a Qualified Domestic Relations Order (QDRO) is used to specify terms. For personalized guidance, contact our office. Read more »
